Hudson Valley HS Wrestling
Several sites commemorate the Battle of White
Plains, the first battle of the Revolution fought in the Hudson River
Valley.
Following their occupation of Manhattan Island, forces under
British General William Howe chased George Washington's retreating
Continental Army into Westchester County. Washington's troops amassed atop
Chatterton Hill and other heights near White Plains, where the British and
their Hessian auxiliaries attacked them on October 28, 1776. Although the
Americans suffered fewer casualties (130 opposed to 230 for the British),
Howe was credited with a victory because Washington eventually withdrew.
However, Howe made a tactical blunder - and probably prolonged the war -
when he allowed the Americans to escape his clutches and retreat into New
Jersey.
Interpretive signs in Battle-Whitney Park, atop Chatterton
Hill, recount the battle. In North White Plains, the Elijah Miller house,
which served as Washington's headquarters during the battle, has been
restored. Its furnishings include some pieces that Washington used while in
residence. On display on North Broadway is a mortar left behind by
Washington's army. Also open to the public is the restored Jacob Purdy
House, where Washington stayed in 1778 while considering an attack on
British-held New York City.
Battle-Whitney Park, at the corner of
Battle Avenue and Lincoln Avenue in White Plains, is open dawn to dusk. The
Miller House Museum, at 140 Virginia Road in North White Plains, is open by
appointment (914-949-1236). The Jacob Purdy House, at 60 Park Avenue in
White Plains, is also open by appointment (914-428-1776)